NORWAY’S GREEN ECONOMY: SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND ECOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
Green economy, Sustainable development, Ecological innovation, Renewable energy, Norway, Carbon reductionAbstract
Norway is one of the world’s leading countries in developing a green economy. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the country’s policies aimed at ecological sustainability, its energy resources, green technologies, and economic efficiency. The study examined Norwegian government statistics, international environmental reports, scholarly articles, and state-supported green projects. The results show that by developing sustainable energy sources, Norway not only reduces carbon emissions but also succeeds in promoting economic growth and creating employment opportunities. The discussion highlights that Norway’s green economy experience can serve as a model for other countries, analyzing key factors in sustainable development, ecological security, and the implementation of innovative technologies.
References
1.World Bank. (2021). Green growth and sustainable development in Norway. World Bank Publications.
2.OECD. (2020). Environmental performance reviews: Norway. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
3.International Energy Agency. (2022). Norway energy profile and renewable energy development. IEA Reports.
4.Norwegian Ministry of Climate and Environment. (2021). Norway’s climate action plan for a low-emission society. Government of Norway.
5.5 Holden, E., Linnerud, K., & Banister, D. (2017). The imperatives of sustainable development. Sustainable Development, 25(3), 213–226.
6.Sachs, J. D. (2015). The age of sustainable development. Columbia University Press.
7.UNEP. (2019). Global green economy transition and policy implications. United Nations Environment Programme.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.
