ASSESSING AND REDUCING THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF REINFORCED CONCRETE BRIDGES
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Abstract
Reinforced concrete bridges are essential components of transportation infrastructure worldwide; however, their construction and maintenance contribute significantly to environmental degradation. This article examines the key environmental impacts associated with reinforced concrete bridges and explores practical strategies to mitigate these effects. The assessment focuses on lifecycle stages including material extraction, production, construction, service, and end-of-life phases. Furthermore, the study highlights sustainable design approaches, innovative materials, and construction practices that reduce ecological footprints while maintaining structural performance and durability.
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