TEACHING MEDICAL ENGLISH VOCABULARY THROUGH TASK-BASED LEARNING: A CASE STUDY OF MEDICAL STUDENTS
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Abstract
The growing dominance of English as the language of global medicine has increased the demand for effective Medical English instruction in non-English-speaking countries. Medical students are expected not only to understand specialized terminology but also to apply it accurately in professional communication. However, traditional vocabulary teaching methods often fail to provide sufficient contextualization and communicative practice. This study investigates the effectiveness of Task-Based Learning (TBL) in teaching Medical English vocabulary to university medical students in an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) context. Using a mixed-methods research design, data were collected through pre- and post-tests, task-based classroom interventions, questionnaires, and classroom observations. The results demonstrate a significant improvement in students’ medical vocabulary knowledge and their ability to use terminology in realistic communicative situations. Furthermore, students expressed positive attitudes toward task-based instruction, highlighting increased motivation and confidence. The findings suggest that TBL is a pedagogically effective approach for Medical English vocabulary instruction and should be integrated more widely into English for Specific Purposes (ESP) curricula.
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