THE ROLE OF MILK TEETH IN ORAL HEALTH AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT

Abstract

Milk teeth, also known as primary or deciduous teeth, play a vital role in children’s overall health and development. Despite their temporary nature, milk teeth are essential for proper chewing, speech development, facial growth, and maintaining space for permanent teeth. Many parents mistakenly consider them less important because they eventually fall out, yet neglecting their care can lead to serious oral and systemic health problems. Early childhood caries, premature loss of milk teeth, and infections may not only affect nutrition but also disrupt the alignment and eruption of permanent teeth. Furthermore, milk teeth support jaw development and contribute to a child’s self-confidence through healthy smiles and proper communication. This article explores the significance of milk teeth, highlighting their biological, functional, and psychological roles. It also addresses the consequences of neglecting primary dentition and outlines preventive measures for ensuring optimal oral health in children. Drawing upon existing literature and clinical insights, the study underscores the need for awareness among parents, educators, and healthcare providers. By emphasizing preventive care, education, and regular dental visits, societies can foster healthier generations with strong oral foundations. Ultimately, milk teeth should not be underestimated, as they lay the groundwork for lifelong dental and general health.